Laparoscopy Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique widely used in gynecology to diagnose and treat several conditions affecting the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and other pelvic organs. Unlike traditional open surgery, laparoscopy generally involves small abdominal incisions through which a camera and specialized surgical instruments are inserted. For many women, laparoscopic procedures can offer benefits such as smaller incisions, less postoperative disc